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Mob Mentality & The Psychology of Crowd Behavior

1/7/2014

425 Comments

 

Research & Dialogue

See a full description of the assignment on the side bar on the right.

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See a full description of the assignment in the side bar on the right. 
In class time will be provided on Jan 14th & 16th.  The completed assignment is due January 21st.   

The Psychology of Mob Mentality and Violence
By. Dr Wendy James

One dog may bark at you but it’s more likely that a pack will attack you.

We are not exempt from that behavior because we are human and not canine. As evidenced by dogs operating in a pack environment, human society is based on group dynamics.

As humans, we have instinctual responses that are exacerbated by group influences.

What we might not do as individuals we may do as part of a group.  People may lose control of their usual inhibitions, as their mentality becomes that of the group.

You have never heard of a peaceful riot.  Riots are by definition violent in nature.

All a riot is, is violent group behavior. The larger the group the greater the amplification of that group behavior.  If the group behavior is peaceful, exemplified by Martin Luther King and Ghandi, the group behavior is peaceful and orderly.

If the group behavior is violent, the larger the group the more magnified the violence.

A mob mentality phenomenon has occurred throughout human history, whether witch burning, religious zealotry, political protests or reaction to perceived racial micro aggressions.

Three psychological theories address crowd behavior.

First is Contagion Theory, proposes that crowds exert a hypnotic influence on their members that results in irrational and emotionally charged behavior often referred to as crowd frenzy.

Second is Convergence Theory that argues the behavior of a crowd is not an emergent property of the crowd but is a result of like-minded individuals coming together.  If it becomes violent is not because the crowd encouraged violence yet rather people wanted it to be violent and came together in a crowd.

Third is Emergent-Norm Theory that combines the two above arguing that a combination of liked-minded individuals, anonymity and shared emotions leads to crowd behavior


This entry was posted in Published Articles on July 18, 2013.

Historical Examples of Mob Psychology 

Historical Examples
Open the tab on the left to access numerous Historical examples when Mob Psychology was evident in shaping historical events.  

Film and Video clips related to Mob Psychology and Behaviors.

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Salem Witch Trials Documentaries & Films 
You can access both films and audiopodcasts of the Salem Witch Trials & the impetus for Arthur Miller's "The Crucible", by clicking on the text and/or the icon on the left .


Mob Psychology: My Opinions & Insights 

Blog Post:  

Write and post:
  1. A brief summary of the historical evidence you studied. Be sure to include: When the event(s) occurred, what happened, who were some of the key individuals involved and how mob psychology was exhibited in the events you studied. 
  2. Discuss your reaction to the historical examples and film clips you studied.
  3. When finished add your opinion to the following questions:  Are people better individually or collectively? Are there positive sides to 'crowd behavior' ? Explain. Is it possible to avoid 'crowd behavior' or a 'mob mentality'?  How?  Explain your answer
  4. When finished with you own post, RESPECTFULLY read and respond to a minimum of two of your peers posts.
425 Comments

    Assignment:

    Individually research the topic of Mob Mentality and the Psychology of Crowd Behavior:
    1. Read the article entitled "The Psychology of Mob Mentality & Violence", written by Dr. Wendy James and quoted on the the left. .
    2. Under the Historical Examples Tab on the left research at least two historical evidences and examples of mob mentality. 
    3. Watch a minimum of two of the films/ documentaries available under the Salem Witch Trials Documentaries and Films Tab.  Be sure to post that you completed the assignment and indicate the films you watched.  
    4. Write and post on the website under the title "Mob Psychology, My opinion and Insights" on the left) A) brief summary of the historical evidence you studied. Be sure to include: When the event(s) occurred, what happened, who were some of the key individuals involved and how mob psychology was exhibited in the events you studied.  B) Discuss your reaction to the historical examples and film clips you studied and lastly C)  Respond to the blog posted below.
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